This is the L7:
This is a speaker I designed and built a few years back, using Hivi L6-4R and SB26STCN. It's an L6 plus a 1" tweeter, hence L7. I started this speaker as an experiment in building techniques to try a few different things, and learn what worked and what didn't. I learned a lot along the way, and in the end the speaker is very attractive IMO, but after extensive listening I was not completely satisfied with the sound.
The biggest issue with this speaker was the location of the tweeter on the baffle. Off to the side on its own isn't a real problem, but the specific location here made for a diffraction null at 3.5kHz followed by a bump at 4.5kHz, the combination of which put a shelf in the tweeter response right above where you'd want to crossover, making for a real pain in the ...
These were supposed to be a pair of smooth easy working drivers...sigh...What I ended up with was a bit of a droopy response between 1-3kHz, followed by a bump at 5kHz, and the sound was somehow a bit muddled while being shouty at the same time. This year we stayed home for Xmas, so I have some time to play with my toys, and decided to see if I can make an improvement to this speaker with only minor changes to the existing crossover.
After much fiddling, I settled on a change, while not perfect, is a great improvement, and with only one added component. I simply changed the tweeter filter from a 2nd order to 3rd order. The steeper slope removed a lot of the issue caused by the response shelf, and allowed for a workable response crossed at 3kHz.
For a before and after comparison, I took a quick and dirty measurement of the speaker pre-change, mic at 60cm, and only a 3.6ms gate since I didn't elevate the speaker off the ground. In this response there is a bump at 900Hz that is a result of the fact that I had the stuffing removed behind the woofer, a fairly significant reflection exists here. Lots of stuffing in this cab when its done, so nothing to worry about.
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Here we have the "new and improved" response, one cap added and one cap moved. Less of a lump at 5kHz, and elevated response from 1-3kHz. This could of course be further improved, but would require more component changes, meaning I might as well rip apart the crossover and start over which I didn't want to do. So far I like the way this sounds and think it was worth the time and effort. As you can see there is some phase error on-axis, but this short band issue is much less awful sounding than the wide band issue and 5kHz lump that used to be there. We'll just call it a BBC dip and make like it's supposed to be there
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